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Universal Life Insurance
Universal Life Insurance is a type of flexible permanent life insurance that combines life coverage with a savings component. Here are its key features:
​Advantages:​
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1. Flexible Premiums: You can adjust payment amounts (within limits) to match changes in your financial situation.
2. Adjustable Coverage: The death benefit can be increased or decreased as your needs change.
3. Cash Value Growth: Builds a savings component that earns interest based on market rates or indexed performance.
4. Tax-Deferred Growth: Cash value grows without being taxed until you withdraw it.
5. Potential for Higher Returns: Indexed or investment-linked options can earn more than whole life (but with higher risk).
6. Loan or Withdrawal Options: Access your cash value while keeping the policy in force.
Disadvantages:
1. Premium Increases Possible: If the cost of insurance rises or market returns are low, you may have to pay more to keep it active.
2. Market Risk (for certain types): Indexed or variable policies can lose value if markets perform poorly.
3. Complexity: More moving parts than term or whole life, requiring careful monitoring.
4. Cash Value May Not Meet Expectations: Projections are not guaranteed; underperformance could reduce coverage or require higher premiums.
5. Policy Lapse Risk: If the cash value is depleted and premiums aren’t sufficient, the policy could expire.
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Universal life insurance offers flexibility and potential cash value growth, making it suitable for individuals looking for both life insurance coverage and a savings or investment component. However, it's important to understand the long-term implications and costs involved.